Original Research Article
Year: 2023 | Month: May | Volume: 13 | Issue: 5 | Pages: 49-52
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20230507
Attitude of Women of Ahmedabad Towards Weight Gain Post-Menopause - An Observational Study
Khushi Patel1, Megha S Sheth2, Aditi Deshmukh3
1Under-graduate student, SBB College of Physiotherapy, Ahmedabad,
2Lecturer, SBB College of Physiotherapy, Ahmedabad,
3Postgraduate student, SBB College of Physiotherapy, Ahmedabad, India
Corresponding Author: Khushi Patel
ABSTRACT
Background: Menopause is usually a cause of concern among women. Changes occur in the physical and mental health of women. Weight gain is commonly seen. The prevalence of obesity in postmenopausal women is linked to increased risk of morbidity and mortality and leads to the development of numerous obesity related health conditions. The aim of the study was to assess the attitude of weight gain in postmenopausal women.
Method: Cross-sectional study was conducted on women post-menopause (natural or surgical), aged more than 45 years using convenience sampling. Data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Institutional permission was taken for study. Descriptive analysis was done.
Result: Total 60 women completed the study, mean age (56.4+7.5) years, with BMI of (28.9+5.4) kg/m2. 39(65%) were housewives and 24(40%) were 5-10 years post menopause. About 45(75%) had natural menopause, 54(90%) had gained weight post menopause of which 19 (32%) had gained weight of around 2-5 kg and 19(32%) had gained weight of >5 kg. 17(28%) felt physical and mental exhaustion, Joint and muscular discomfort and reduction in physical strength. 31(52%) developed diabetes/ hypertension. 29(49%) were doing exercises for weight reduction but most were not very successful.
Conclusion: Weight gain is commonly seen post menopause and 50% women develop diseases like diabetes and hypertension.
Key words: Post menopausal, Weight gain, Obesity.